Johan van Rensburg wrote:
Dabchick wrote:
Okay I'll admit defeat on the prinia. With those two pics right next to each other I can see that the tawny has more russet on the wing... seeing the back view of the black-chested on its own, the wings looked russet enough to me, but obviously I was wrong...

Gawdness Guhraciousness! But you are tough to convince!
Dabchick wrote:
Johan van Rensburg wrote:
#4 – Amethyst Sunbird (f). Only the female Scarlet-chested and the Amethyst sunbird show a fairly distinct bib. The Amethyst fem is also the only sunbird with a discernable eyebrow
Yes on the fairly distinct bib. Which is why I eliminated all but the the two mentioned female sunbirds. But...in the scarlet chested sunbird, the female's throat and breast is darker and mottled rather than streaked as in female amethyst sunbird. On this birdie, it looks mottled to me. Also, the pale (but discernable) supercilium starts above the eye and not at the base of the bill as in amethyst. In this bird it starts above the eye. So I'm sticking with my ID of female scarlet-chested sunbird.
Amethyst sunbird female in the nest
Scarlet-chested sunbird nestingWhen you do the research to find the material and then start comparing, (this is the work you should be doing, now you have me doing it!

) you see those ID pointers referred to so much better:
1. The mottling on the female's throat is now absolutely clear!
2. The explanation about the Scarlet-chested’s supercilium starting above the eye and for amethyst at the base of the bill also becomes clearer.
3. Now we can also see some other features, like differences in the nest: Scarlet-chested has a rudimentary roof, which Amethyst does not.
4. The moustachial streak for SCS is more pronounced than for AS
A picture is worth 1000 words, hey!!
Now let these efforts serve as an example of how to seriously approach a tough birdie ID

BTW, I am NOT doing any more convincing... If you still disagree, I lack the communication skills required to swing your PoV
I'm not trying to be quarrelsome Johan! Just trying to learn where I'm going wrong, if I'm going wrong.
Okay. I believe you on the sun bird. And the supercilium issue indeed becomes clearer, but...
"mottled" means "dappled" or "dotted"; and "streaked" means "striped" or "with lines"; so...to me the AS female's throat look more "dappled" and the SCS female's throat more "striped" completely the opposite of what the books say

... how are one supposed to make a decent ID with info like that...?
Johan van Rensburg wrote:
When you do the research to find the material and then start comparing, (this is the work you should be doing, now you have me doing it!

)
I've asked before - if all the usual bird books (Roberts, Sasol, Newmans, Lapa etc. ) don't have the correct information, where must I find the info? I'm happy to find the material myself, but where?.... The internet is not a very reliable source when it comes to birds... I've googled images of prinias as a last resort, and still came out convinced that the one you posted was a tawny-flanked.... So, what better (accessible) resources are out there that one can use?